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Software Developer / Application Developer / Computer Programmer
There are different aliases for Software developer as mentioned in the heading but it should not be confused with a coder. In IT industry, often programmers and coders are confused to be the same but technically, they are not.
According to Mike Jackson, a coder is,
“Anyone who can write some code that compiles and runs, which will do something they want when it’s given the right inputs.”
A programmer does the same thing with logic in a clean and sleek methodology which Tom Fordham puts in words,
“Programming is creating the logic, coding is translating that logic into code. Many students come into class able to code, but almost none come in able to program-that is, create the logic.”
WHAT YOU’LL DO
Research, design, implement and test software and systems.
HOW MUCH YOU’LL WORK
Generally, a 40-hour workweek, though you should expect long hours when project deadline approaches.
WHERE YOU’LL WORK
Office or maybe home, much of time spent alone writing code.
WHAT YOU’LL MAKE
Median salary $92,660
WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS
Job is in high demand, as the world is increasingly relies on technology.
WHAT ARE THE DRAWBACKS
Job is generally low-stress, though project deadlines can become intense.
Database Administrator
Database administration is more of an operational or technical level function responsible for physical database design, security enforcement, and database performance. Tasks include maintaining the data dictionary, monitoring performance, and enforcing organizational standards and security.
In simple words,
“A database administrator (DBA) directs or performs all activities related to maintaining a successful database environment.”
WHAT YOU’LL DO
Design, code and maintain database systems to store and manage data.
HOW MUCH YOU’LL WORK
Generally, a 40-hour workweek, though project deadlines and after-hours crises can spring up.
WHERE YOU’LL WORK
Office, generally for large organizations.
WHAT YOU’LL MAKE
Median salary $77,080
WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS
Generally have ability to work with lots of different types of people and project.
WHAT ARE THE DRAWBACKS
Risk of database failure can make for high-stress job.
Hardware Engineer
Hardware Engineers are responsible for the hardware configuration of a computer. They update the systems by improving the components, layout and design of a computer for increased efficiency. They are expected to increase the speed and function of the computer.
WHAT YOU’LL DO
Configure hardware of computers, improve layout and design of devices to improve efficiency.
HOW MUCH YOU’LL WORK
Generally, a 40-hour workweek, though project deadlines and crises can lead to work at night and weekends.
WHERE YOU’LL WORK
Factory, research facility or lab.
WHAT YOU’LL MAKE
Median salary $100,920
WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS
Typically get to work with newest technology and gadgets.
WHAT ARE THE DRAWBACKS
Narrow, project based focus can make for monotonous days.
Systems Analyst
As a role critical to smooth operation and safe, secure computer systems, a System Analyst job description should include many of the duties and responsibilities like maintaining and upgrading existing systems as required, designing new computer systems and frameworks, troubleshooting technical issues.
WHAT YOU’LL DO
Design IT solutions, adapt existing systems to improve business efficiency and productivity.
HOW MUCH YOU’LL WORK
Generally, 40-hour workweek, though extended hours are very common, particularly at the end of the projects or for consultants working for clients.
WHERE YOU’LL WORK
Office, freelancers and consultants who travel to client offices.
WHAT YOU’LL MAKE
Median salary $79,680
WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS
Good deal of flexibility to work with variety of different projects.
WHAT ARE THE DRAWBACKS
Can be high-stress when systems fail.
Network Architect
Computer network architects design and build data communication networks, including local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WANs), and Intranets. Network architects must have extensive knowledge of an organization’s business plan to design a network that can help the organization achieve its goals.
WHAT YOU’LL DO
Design, build and test communication networks.
HOW MUCH YOU’LL WORK
Generally, 40-hour workweek.
WHERE YOU’LL WORK
Office, but often must work at onsite at different buildings and offices.
WHAT YOU’LL MAKE
Median salary $91,000
WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS
Likely to see increase in job openings as companies expand use of wireless and mobile technology.
WHAT ARE THE DRAWBACKS
Dozens of possible certifications can be daunting.
Web Developer
A Web developer is a kind of programmer who specializes in the development of applications relating to the World Wide Web or distributed network applications, which typically run protocols like HTTP from a Web server to a client browser using associated programming languages like HTML/CSS, Ruby and PHP to name a few. A Web developer is usually concerned with the back end or the programming aspect of creating a website or Web application and is not to be confused with a Web designer, who only deals with the aesthetics of a website or application, although many professionals have both skill sets.
WHAT YOU’LL DO
Use software languages and other tools to create, implement and test Web applications.
HOW MUCH YOU’LL WORK
Full time, but hours vary widely, a quarter (or more) of Web developers are self employed.
WHERE YOU’LL WORK
Good chance of working from home, otherwise office.
WHAT YOU’LL MAKE
Median salary $62,500
WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS
Flexible schedule.
WHAT ARE THE DRAWBACKS
Project deadline can create stress and also clients change the requirements too often.
Information Security Analyst
Information security analysts are planners, and they identify current risks associated with software and hardware systems. They work with other security experts and employees to ensure the safety of both customer information and internal employees. They protect a company’s digital assets from unauthorized access.
WHAT YOU’LL DO
Develop and implement security measures to protect organizations’ computer networks and systems.
HOW MUCH YOU’LL WORK
40-hour workweek is typical, though after-hours crises are not uncommon.
WHERE YOU’LL WORK
Office, most likely for large company.
WHAT YOU’LL MAKE
Median salary $86,170
WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS
Job security thanks to ever increasing cyber threats.
WHAT ARE THE DRAWBACKS
Must keep on top of constantly changing attack methods which are quite challenging.
IT Support
As a technical support employee, you’ll be monitoring and maintaining the computer systems and networks within an organisation in a technical support role. If there are any issues or changes required, such as forgotten passwords, viruses or email issues, you’ll be the first person employees will come to.
WHAT YOU’LL DO
Provide technical assistance and support to organization.
HOW MUCH YOU’LL WORK
Most likely full-time, but not necessarily 9 to 5. Often you’ll work in shifts.
WHERE YOU’LL WORK
Mostly call centers, sometimes work from home.
WHAT YOU’LL MAKE
Median salary $48,900
WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS
Flexible schedule.
WHAT ARE THE DRAWBACKS
Must be constantly available for users / clients.
Thank you for reading!
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